Osso Buco RECIPES
Classic & Modern Variations
Prep Time: 20–30 mins
Cook Time: 2–3 hours
Servings: 4
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Discover the best Osso Buco recipes, from classic Milanese braised veal shanks to creative modern twists. Learn tips for tender meat, rich sauces, and perfect gremolata for a truly authentic Italian experience.
What is Osso Buco?
Osso Buco, meaning “bone with a hole” in Italian, is a traditional Milanese dish featuring braised veal shanks cooked slowly in a flavorful mix of wine, broth, and aromatics. The marrow in the bone adds richness, while a finishing gremolata of lemon, garlic, and parsley brightens the dish.
It’s a comforting, hearty meal perfect for weekends, holidays, or any occasion that calls for slow-cooked excellence.
Classic Osso Buco Recipe
Ingredients
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4 veal shanks, about 1.5 inches thick
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Salt and pepper to taste
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1/4 cup all-purpose flour, for dredging
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3 tablespoons olive oil
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1 medium onion, finely chopped
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2 carrots, diced
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2 celery stalks, diced
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4 cloves garlic, minced
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1 cup dry white wine
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2 cups beef or veal stock
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1 can (14 oz) diced tomatoes
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2 teaspoons fresh thyme
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2 bay leaves
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For Gremolata:
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2 tablespoons chopped parsley
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Zest of 1 lemon
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1 clove garlic, minced
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Instructions
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Prepare the Shanks: Pat dry, season with salt and pepper, and dredge in flour.
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Brown the Meat: Heat olive oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Brown shanks on all sides. Remove and set aside.
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Cook the Vegetables: In the same pot, sauté onion, carrot, celery, and garlic until softened.
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Deglaze: Pour in white wine, scraping up any browned bits. Simmer until reduced by half.
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Braise the Meat: Return shanks to the pot. Add stock, diced tomatoes, thyme, and bay leaves. Bring to a simmer. Cover and cook 2–2.5 hours, or until meat is tender and falling off the bone.
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Prepare Gremolata: Combine parsley, lemon zest, and garlic. Sprinkle over the finished dish before serving.
Serve with: Risotto alla Milanese, creamy polenta, or buttered pasta.
Modern Variations
1. Osso Buco with Mushrooms & Marsala
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Add sautéed mushrooms and a splash of Marsala wine for a richer, earthy flavor.
2. Slow Cooker Osso Buco
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Brown the shanks on the stove, then transfer to a slow cooker with the braising liquid. Cook on low 6–8 hours. Perfect for hands-off cooking.
3. Osso Buco with Citrus Gremolata
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Add orange zest to the traditional gremolata for a sweet, bright twist that cuts through the richness.
4. Osso Buco with White Beans
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Include cooked cannellini beans in the final 30 minutes for a hearty, rustic Italian meal.
Tips for Perfect Osso Buco
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Choose the right cut: Veal shanks are traditional, but beef or pork shanks work well for budget-friendly alternatives.
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Slow and low: Braising at a gentle simmer ensures tender, flavorful meat.
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Don’t skip gremolata: The citrus-herb topping balances the richness of the sauce.
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Make ahead: Osso Buco often tastes even better the next day as flavors meld.
Why Osso Buco is a Must-Try
With its meltingly tender meat, rich sauce, and bright gremolata, Osso Buco is the perfect dish for special occasions or a cozy dinner. Its versatility allows for endless variations, making it a timeless favorite in Italian cuisine.
- 1 sprig fresh rosemary
- 1 sprig fresh thyme
- 1 dry bay leaf
- 2 whole cloves
- Cheesecloth
- Kitchen twine, for bouquet garni and tying the veal shanks
- 3 whole veal shanks (about 1 pound per shank), trimmed
- Sea salt and freshly ground black pepper
- All purpose flour, for dredging
- 1/2 cup vegetable oil
- 1 small onion, diced into 1/2-inch cubes
- 1 small carrot, diced into 1/2-inch cubes
- 1 stalk celery, diced into 1/2 inch cubes
- 1 tablespoon tomato paste
- 1 cup dry white wine
- 3 cups chicken stock
- 3 tablespoons fresh flat-leaf Italian parsley, chopped
- 1 tablespoon lemon zest
Place the rosemary, thyme, bay leaf and cloves into cheesecloth and secure with twine. This will be your bouquet garni.
For the veal shanks, pat dry with paper towels to remove any excess moisture.
In a large Dutch oven pot, heat vegetable oil until smoking.
In the same pot, add the onion, carrot and celery. Season with salt at this point to help draw out the moisture from the vegetables.
Remove and discard bouquet garni from the pot.
Pour all the juices and sauce from the pot over the shanks. Garnish with chopped parsley and lemon zest.
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